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Tenth IEEE International Conference on Computer Vision (ICCV'05) Volume 1   pp. 764-771
A Multi-Scale Hybrid Linear Model for Lossy Image Representation

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DOI Bookmark: http://doi.ieeecomputersociety.org/10.1109/ICCV.2005.12
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Abstract
This paper introduces a simple and efficient representation for natural images. We partition an image into blocks and treat the blocks as vectors in a high-dimensional space. We then fit a piece-wise linear model (i.e. a union of affine subspaces) to the vectors at each down-sampling scale. We call this a multi-scale hybrid linear model of the image. The hybrid and hierarchical structure of this model allows us effectively to extract and exploit multi-modal correlations among the imagery data at different scales. It conceptually and computationally remedies limitations of many existing image representation methods that are based on either a fixed linear transformation (e.g. DCT, wavelets), an adaptive uni-modal linear transformation (e.g. PCA), or a multi-modal model at a single scale. We will justify both analytically and experimentally why and how such a simple multi-scale hybrid model is able to reduce simultaneously the model complexity and computational cost. Despite a small overhead for the model, our results show that this new model gives more compact representations for a wide variety of natural images under a wide range of signal-to-noise ratio than many existing methods, including wavelets.
Additional Information

Citation:  Wei Hong, John Wright, Kun Huang, Yi Ma, "A Multi-Scale Hybrid Linear Model for Lossy Image Representation," iccv, pp. 764-771,  Tenth IEEE International Conference on Computer Vision (ICCV'05) Volume 1,  2005

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