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March/April 2006 (Vol. 10, No. 2)   pp. 26-34
Monitoring Civil Structures with a Wireless Sensor Network

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DOI Bookmark: http://doi.ieeecomputersociety.org/10.1109/MIC.2006.38
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Abstract
Structural health monitoring (SHM) is an active area of research devoted to systems that can autonomously and proactively assess the structural integrity of bridges, buildings, and aerospace vehicles. Recent technological advances promise the eventual ability to cover a large civil structure with low-cost wireless sensors that can continuously monitor a building's structural health, but researchers face several obstacles to reaching this goal, including high data-rate, data-fidelity, and time-synchronization requirements. This article describes two systems the authors recently deployed in real-world structures.
References
[1] N. Xu et al., "A Wireless Sensor Network for Structural Monitoring," Proc. ACM Symp. Networked Embedded Sensing (Sensys), ACM Press, 2004, pp. 13–24.
[2] J. Paek et al., "A Wireless Sensor Network for Structural Health Monitoring: Performance and Experience," Proc. 2nd IEEE Workshop on Embedded Networked Sensors, IEEE CS Press, 2005; www.cse.unsw.edu.au~emnet.
[3] S. Madden et al., "TAG: A Tiny Aggregation Service for Ad Hoc Sensor Networks," Proc. Usenix Symp. Operating Systems Design and Implementation, Usenix Assoc., 2002; www.usenix.org/eventsosdi02.
[4] J.M. Caicedo, S.J. Dyke, and E.A. Johnson, "Natural Excitation Technique and Eigen System Realization Algorithm for Phase I of the IASCASCE Benchmark Problem: Simulated Data," J. Eng. Mechanics, vol. 130, no. 1, 2004, pp. 49–61.
Additional Information
Index Terms- sensor networks, health, earthquake, crack propagation, wireless

Citation:  Krishna Chintalapudi, Tat Fu, Jeongyeup Paek, Nupur Kothari, Sumit Rangwala, John Caffrey, Ramesh Govindan, Erik Johnson, Sami Masri, "Monitoring Civil Structures with a Wireless Sensor Network," IEEE Internet Computing, vol. 10,  no. 2,  pp. 26-34,  Mar/Apr,  2006

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