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January/February 2007 (Vol. 11, No. 1)   pp. 52-59
Client-Based Spatial Browsing on the World Wide Web

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DOI Bookmark: http://doi.ieeecomputersociety.org/10.1109/MIC.2007.5
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Abstract
Being able to visualize both spatial and nonspatial data is becoming increasingly important to today's Internet users. Spatial data viewers and query tools can aid in visualization, but they should also let users access data instantly and with minimal effort. The authors explore new ways to allow visualization of data stored in a central server database on a simple client. They also consider usage scenarios in which transferring the whole database to the client for processing isn't feasible due to the amount of data on the server, insufficient computing power on the client, and a slow link between the two.
References
[1] H. Samet et al., "Use of the SAND Spatial Browser for Digital Government Applications," Comm. ACM, vol. 46, no. 1, 2003, pp. 63–66.
[2] C. Esperanca and H. Samet, "Spatial Database Programming using SAND," Proc. 7th Int'l Symp. Spatial Data Handling, Int'l Geographical Union Commission on Geographic Information Systems, Assoc. for Geographical Information, 1996, pp. A29–A42
[3] G.R. Hjaltason and H. Samet, "Distance Browsing in Spatial Databases," ACM Trans. Database Systems, vol. 24, no. 2, 1999, pp. 265–318.
[4] G.R. Hjaltason and H. Samet, "Speeding up Construction of PMR Quadtree-Based Spatial Indexes," Very Large Databases J., vol. 11, no. 2, 2002, pp. 109–137.
[5] T. Barclay, J. Gray, and D. Slutz, "Microsoft TerraServer: A Spatial Data Warehouse, Proc. ACM SIGMOD Conf., ACM Press, 2000, pp. 307–318.
[6] C. Yap, K. Been, and Z. Du, "Responsive Thinwire Visualization: Application to Large Geographic Datasets," Proc. 14th Ann. Symp., Electronic Imaging 2002, IS&T/SPIE, 2002.
[7] M. Bertolotto and M.J. Egenhofer, "Progressive Transmission of Vector Map Data over the World Wide Web," Geo-Informatica, vol. 5, no. 4, 2001, pp. 345–373.
[8] Geography Markup Language (GML) 2.0, 2002; http://portal.opengeospatial.org/filesindex.php?artifact_id=4700 .
[9] C.B. Cranston et al., "Adding an Interoperable Server Interface to a Spatial Database: Implementation Experiences with OpenMap," Proc. 2nd Int'l Conf. Interoperating Geographic Information Systems (INTEROP 99), LNCS 1580, Springer-Verlag, 1999, pp. 115–128.
[10] H. Samet, Foundations of Multidimensional and Metric Data Structures, Morgan-Kaufmann, 2006.
[11] F. Brabec, Optimizing Client-Server Communication for Remote Spatial Database Access, PhD thesis, tech. report CSTR-4822, Computer Science Dept., Univ. of Maryland, 2005.
Additional Information
Index Terms- web-based mapping, geographic information systems (GIS), spatial databases, Web access, client-server spatial browsing

Citation:  Frantisek Brabec, Hanan Samet, "Client-Based Spatial Browsing on the World Wide Web," IEEE Internet Computing, vol. 11,  no. 1,  pp. 52-59,  Jan/Feb,  2007

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